118 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
118 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
#ifndef MODBUS_TCP_CLIENT_H
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#define MODBUS_TCP_CLIENT_H
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#include "IYModbusTCPClient.h"
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#include <memory>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <atomic>
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extern "C" {
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#include "modbus.h"
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}
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/**
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* @brief Modbus TCP 客户端实现类，基于 libmodbus 库
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*
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* 提供完整的 Modbus TCP 客户端功能，包括：
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* - 连接管理
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* - 所有标准 Modbus 功能码支持
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* - 错误处理和重连机制
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* - 数据类型转换
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*/
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class ModbusTCPClient : public IYModbusTCPClient {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief 构造函数
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* @param serverIP 服务器 IP 地址
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* @param serverPort 服务器端口，默认 502
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*/
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ModbusTCPClient(const std::string& serverIP, int serverPort = 502);
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/**
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* @brief 析构函数
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*/
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virtual ~ModbusTCPClient() override;
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// 禁用拷贝构造和赋值
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ModbusTCPClient(const ModbusTCPClient&) = delete;
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ModbusTCPClient& operator=(const ModbusTCPClient&) = delete;
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// === 实现 IYModbusTCPClient 接口 ===
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virtual bool SetConnectionParams(const std::string& serverIP, int serverPort) override;
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virtual bool SetSlaveId(int slaveId) override;
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virtual bool SetTimeout(int timeoutMs) override;
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virtual void SetConnectionStateCallback(ConnectionStateCallback callback) override;
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virtual Result Connect() override;
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virtual void Disconnect() override;
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virtual ConnectionState GetConnectionState() const override;
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virtual bool IsConnected() const override;
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// === 读操作 ===
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virtual Result ReadCoils(int startAddress, int quantity, std::vector<bool>& values) override;
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virtual Result ReadDiscreteInputs(int startAddress, int quantity, std::vector<bool>& values) override;
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virtual Result ReadHoldingRegisters(int startAddress, int quantity, std::vector<uint16_t>& values) override;
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virtual Result ReadInputRegisters(int startAddress, int quantity, std::vector<uint16_t>& values) override;
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// === 写操作 ===
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virtual Result WriteSingleCoil(int address, bool value) override;
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virtual Result WriteSingleRegister(int address, uint16_t value) override;
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virtual Result WriteMultipleCoils(int startAddress, const std::vector<bool>& values) override;
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virtual Result WriteMultipleRegisters(int startAddress, const std::vector<uint16_t>& values) override;
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// === 组合操作 ===
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virtual Result ReadWriteMultipleRegisters(int readStartAddress, int readQuantity,
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int writeStartAddress, const std::vector<uint16_t>& writeValues,
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std::vector<uint16_t>& readValues) override;
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// === 错误处理 ===
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virtual std::string GetLastError() const override;
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private:
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/**
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* @brief 设置连接状态
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* @param newState 新状态
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* @param message 状态变化消息
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*/
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void SetConnectionState(ConnectionState newState, const std::string& message = "");
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/**
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* @brief 检查 modbus 上下文是否有效
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* @return 是否有效
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*/
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bool IsModbusContextValid() const;
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/**
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* @brief 将 libmodbus 错误转换为 Result
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* @return 转换后的结果
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*/
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Result ConvertLibmodbusError() const;
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/**
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* @brief 设置最后错误信息
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* @param error 错误信息
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*/
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void SetLastError(const std::string& error);
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private:
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modbus_t* m_modbusContext; ///< libmodbus 上下文
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std::string m_serverIP; ///< 服务器 IP 地址
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int m_serverPort; ///< 服务器端口
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int m_slaveId; ///< 从站 ID
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int m_timeoutMs; ///< 超时时间（毫秒）
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std::atomic<ConnectionState> m_connectionState; ///< 连接状态
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ConnectionStateCallback m_stateCallback; ///< 状态变化回调
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mutable std::mutex m_mutex; ///< 互斥锁
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std::string m_lastError; ///< 最后错误信息
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};
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#endif // MODBUS_TCP_CLIENT_H
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